Dunnottar Castle, Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire

Consolidating a clifftop ruin:

Dunnottar Castle

Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire

Our role
Contractor
Client
Dunecht Estates

Dunnottar Castle stands on a sheer rocky headland on the north-east coast and is protected as a Scheduled Ancient Monument. For Dunecht Estates we stabilised, consolidated and repointed the historic masonry of this dramatic ruin, which never recovered from Cromwell’s eight-month siege in 1651.

Before & after

Drag across the image to compare the building before our work and after completion.

Dunnottar Castle after restoration by LTM GroupDunnottar Castle before restorationBeforeAfter

The challenge

The site is reachable only on foot and is fully exposed to the North Sea. Every material, tool and piece of equipment was flown in by helicopter in 900kg loads, and scaffolding had to be erected on the cliff top. The saturated ruinous masonry and constant exposure meant new lime mortars had to be protected and cured carefully over a long period.

Our solution

We removed cement pointing and biological growth to provide a sound substrate, then rough racked the wall cores and flush pointed in lime to shed water and stop mortars washing out. Precariously dislodged stonework on the slender chimney stacks was recorded, taken down and rebuilt in its original position with stainless steel restraints. A purpose-built protection system shielded the work from wind and rain while the lime cured.

Outcomes

Monument made safe

Unstable chimney stacks and wall heads were consolidated using traditional materials without altering the ruin’s character.

Built to last in the elements

Flush pointing and rough racking shed water away from the wall cores.

Logistics solved

Helicopter deliveries and cliff-top scaffolding allowed safe working on one of Scotland’s most exposed sites.

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